Hamer, Fannie Lou
1917-1977 · Contribution: 1969-1976
Civil-Rights Leader & Cooperative Founder
Founded the Freedom Farm Cooperative, a landmark agricultural self-sufficiency project providing food, housing, and economic independence for Black sharecroppers facing eviction for voting

Portraits are AI-generated interpretations, not photographs.
Quick facts
- Born
- 1917
- Active since
- 1969
- Category
- Agriculture & Food
- Best known for
- Freedom Farm Cooperative"Pig bank" programFood-sovereignty model
Impact on the world
Hamer turned agricultural self-sufficiency into a weapon against the economic retaliation Black Mississippians faced for demanding the vote. Her cooperative fed and housed families the system tried to starve out.
Sources
- Atlas Obscura (Gastro Obscura)
3 more sources and references are available to members.
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