Shaw, Bernard

1940-2022 · Contribution: 1980-2001

Served as CNN’s first chief anchor from the network’s 1980 launch until his 2001 retirement, becoming, alongside correspondents Peter Arnett and John Holliman, one of the “Boys of Baghdad” whose live 1991 Gulf War broadcasts helped establish CNN as a credible major news outlet

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Press & Photography

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Impact on the world

Shaw anchored CNN’s Washington desk from the network’s June 1980 debut and, within a year, led its coverage of the 1981 assassination attempt on President Reagan with a caution — withholding a false report of press secretary James Brady’s death that other networks aired — that helped establish CNN’s credibility as a serious news operation. He became, in 1988, the first African American journalist to moderate a U.S. presidential debate, drawing national attention for a blunt death-penalty question to candidate Michael Dukakis, and he reported live from a Baghdad hotel room alongside Arnett and Holliman during the opening night of the 1991 Gulf War, a broadcast credited with establishing round-the-clock cable news as a permanent fixture of American media. Shaw also covered the 1989 Tiananmen Square protests and the 2000 presidential election recount before retiring in 2001, and was inducted into the Broadcasting & Cable Hall of Fame in 1999.

Life & background

Born May 22, 1940, in Chicago to a railroad employee and a housekeeper, Shaw served in the U.S. Marine Corps from 1959 to 1963, sought career advice from Walter Cronkite during his service, and earned a B.A. in history from the University of Illinois Chicago in 1966. He began as a Chicago radio reporter in 1964, worked for CBS News in Washington from 1971 to 1977 and ABC News as a Latin America correspondent from 1977 to 1980, then joined the fledgling CNN at its 1980 launch, remaining its lead anchor for two decades; he died of pneumonia in Washington, D.C., on September 7, 2022, at age 82.

Sources

  1. CNN; NBC News; NPR