Parks, Gordon Roger Alexander Buchanan

1912-2006 · Contribution: 1969-1976

Photographer & Filmmaker

Directed 'The Learning Tree,' the first feature film by a Black director financed by a major Hollywood studio, and 'Shaft,' which co-created the Blaxploitation genre and introduced the Black action hero to mainstream cinema

Arts, Music & Entertainment Tech — collage image
Arts, Music & Entertainment Tech

Portraits are AI-generated interpretations, not photographs.

Quick facts

Born
1912
Active since
1948
Category
Arts, Music & Entertainment Tech
Best known for
First Black Life staff photographerDirected "The Learning Tree" & "Shaft"Co-founded Essence

Impact on the world

Parks wielded the camera as "a weapon" against poverty and racism, then broke the studio color line in directing. His images and films reshaped how America saw Black life.

Sources

  1. The Gordon Parks Foundation

2 more sources and references are available to members.