Mason, Charles Harrison

1864-1961 · Contribution: 1897-1961

Holiness-Pentecostal ministry; founded and led the Church of God in Christ (COGIC), organizing it as a Pentecostal denomination after the Azusa Street Revival

Religious & Spiritual Leadership — collage image
Religious & Spiritual Leadership

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Impact on the world

Founder and first Senior Bishop of COGIC, today the largest Pentecostal denomination and one of the largest predominantly African American denominations in the U.S.; won the legal rights to the church's name and charter (1915) and built Mason Temple in Memphis (later the site of Dr. King's final 'Mountaintop' speech).

Life & background

African-American bishop born Sept 8, 1864 in Shelby County, TN, to formerly enslaved parents; a former sharecropper with little formal schooling. Licensed to preach in 1893; attended the Azusa Street Revival in 1907. Led COGIC for over five decades until his death Nov 17, 1961.

Sources

  1. Tennessee Encyclopedia; Encyclopedia of Arkansas; BlackPast.org