Lacy, Samuel Harold “Sam”
1903-2003 · Contribution: 1930-2003
Sports editor and columnist
Spent nearly 60 years as sports editor and columnist for the Baltimore Afro-American, campaigning through the 1930s and 1940s for the integration of Major League Baseball and helping bring Branch Rickey and Jackie Robinson together, work recognized with the Baseball Hall of Fame’s J.G. Taylor Spink Award in 1997

Portraits are AI-generated interpretations, not photographs.
Quick facts
- Born
- 1903, Mystic, Connecticut
- Active since
- 1930
- Category
- Press & Photography
- Best known for
- Championing the integration of Major League Baseball
Impact on the world
Lacy spent decades pressing baseball's color line from the pages of the Black press, helping bring Rickey and Robinson together and covering the integration he had fought for from press boxes that often shut him out.
Sources
- National Baseball Hall of Fame
1 more sources and references are available to members.
Related visionaries
Smith, John Wendell
1914-1972
Recommended Jackie Robinson to Brooklyn Dodgers general manager Branch Rickey and served as Robinson’s traveling companion, ghostwriter, and confidant through his 1946-47 integration of professional baseball, work recognized posthumously with the Baseball Hall of Fame’s J.G. Taylor Spink Award in 1993
Abbott, Robert Sengstacke
1870-1940
Founded the Chicago Defender in 1905 with a 25-cent investment, building it into the most influential Black newspaper in the country and a primary catalyst of the Great Migration of roughly 1.5 million Black Southerners northward
Murphy, Carl James Greenbury
1889-1967
Led the Baltimore Afro-American for 45 years after his father’s death in 1922, building it from a single 14,000-circulation weekly into a nine-edition national newspaper chain reaching more than 200,000 readers across 13 cities
Sengstacke, John Herman Henry
1912-1997
Inherited the Chicago Defender from his uncle, founder Robert Abbott, in 1940, converted it to a daily newspaper in 1956, and founded the National Newspaper Publishers Association the same week as Abbott’s death, uniting the country’s Black-owned newspapers into a collective national voice for the first time