Dove, Rita
1952-present · Contribution: 1980-present
Poetry, fiction, drama, and essays; best known for 'Thomas and Beulah' (1986), a poem cycle based on her grandparents' lives set against the Great Migration and the civil rights era

Portraits are AI-generated interpretations, not photographs.
Impact on the world
Won the Pulitzer Prize for Poetry (1987) — the second African American to do so — and served as U.S. Poet Laureate (1993-1995), the first African American and (then) youngest to hold the post; the only poet to receive both the National Humanities Medal (1996) and the National Medal of Arts (2011).
Life & background
African-American poet and essayist born Aug 28, 1952 in Akron, OH. MFA, Iowa Writers' Workshop (1977); Commonwealth Professor of English at the University of Virginia. Poet Laureate of Virginia (2004-2006).
Sources
- The Poetry Foundation; Encyclopædia Britannica; The Pulitzer Prizes
More in Literature & Writing
Angelou, Maya
1928-2014
Author of 'I Know Why the Caged Bird Sings'; first African American woman to recite an original poem at a U.S. presidential inauguration
Baldwin, James
1924-1987
Author of 'Go Tell It on the Mountain' and 'The Fire Next Time'; one of the first major Black writers to write openly about homosexuality
Baraka, Amiri
1934-2014
Poetry, drama, fiction, and jazz/blues criticism; the play 'Dutchman' (1964), poetry collections 'Preface to a Twenty Volume Suicide Note' (1961) and 'The Dead Lecturer' (1964), and the music history 'Blues People' (1963)
Brooks, Gwendolyn
1917-2000
First African American to win a Pulitzer Prize, awarded in 1950 for her poetry collection 'Annie Allen'