Anderson, Marian

1897-1993 · Contribution: 1939-1965

Contralto & Civil-Rights Figure

One of the finest contraltos of the twentieth century and a landmark civil-rights figure; the first Black singer to perform with the Metropolitan Opera, whose 1939 open-air concert at the Lincoln Memorial—after she was barred from Constitution Hall because of her race—became a defining moment of the era.

Arts, Music & Entertainment Tech — collage image
Arts, Music & Entertainment Tech

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Quick facts

Born
1897
Active since
1939
Category
Arts, Music & Entertainment Tech
Best known for
1939 Lincoln Memorial concertFirst Black singer at the Met OperaPresidential Medal of Freedom

Impact on the world

Anderson's Lincoln Memorial concert became one of the defining images of the early civil-rights era, turning a racist exclusion into a national moment. Her Met debut broke opera's color line.

Sources

  1. Britannica (Marian Anderson)

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